FMP 8 Climbing Animation

This is an animation exercise of body mechanics, refer to the following animation tutorial by

Alessandro Camporota

In the follow-up production, I have new other tasks to be produced. Therefore, this animation had to be interrupted this time. Due to the lack of completion of the animation this time, I will not add it to FMP’s portfolio.

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FMP 7 Sword Combo Animation

This attack animation continues the attack mode of the previous claw attack. I changed the model (Link) and added a sword as a weapon.

Process

blocking
blocking plus

I simply adjusted the changes in attack rhythm, as well as some poses optimizations.

The optimization process of footsteps
spline
Finally, I adjusted the ending action, adding a little weight to the sword
final version

When making the animation of the cloak, I used a plug-in called OVERLAPPER, which is a software that can easily make overlapping, and it only needs simple operations to achieve very good results. I will frequently use this plugin in subsequent projects.

Finally, I also added a dark mode LINK without a cloak.

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FMP 6 Claw Attack Animation

This week’s task is to make a three-shot combo that suits the character of “sham”. According to my observations, sham’s attack mode can be sharp claws, so I began to conceive of the attack action with claws.

sham model

To this end, I looked for a reference about combo animation, and finally I decided to use the following tutorial. Although she uses a sword, the attack mode is worth learning. The two frontal attacks plus the turning attack are very rhythmic,The final closing action was also very clean and tidy.

Reference

Process

blocking part 1
blocking part 2
blocking part 2

Summary

Sham’s turning around is a difficult point in production. At the beginning, there will be a lot of inexplicable jitters. I need to adjust it many times with the curve editor to achieve a smooth effect.

After turning around, I also adjusted the timing to make it look like a heavy tear with claws.

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FMP 5 Walk Cycle Animation

Character walking animation is the most basic for Maya animation.I have made walk cycle animation as early as the term 1. Now, my graduate career is coming to an end. I need to make it again for review and consolidation, and also to test my progress.

Reference

The basic law of human walking is: the left and right feet alternately move forward, driving the trunk to move forward. In order to keep the body balanced, the arms of the upper limbs need to swing back and forth in conjunction with the bending and stretching of the two legs.
In order to maintain the center of gravity when walking, a person always supports one leg before lifting the step with the other leg.
Therefore, in the process of walking, the height of the head must move in a wave shape. When stepping out, the top of the head is slightly lower when both feet are on the ground, and when one foot is on the ground and the other foot is lifted and bent forward, the top of the head is slightly higher.
Also, in the process of walking, the stepping leg stretches from the ground to the front, and the knee joint in the middle must be bent, and the ankle and the ground are in a curved motion line. The height of this arc-shaped movement line has a lot to do with the manner and emotion of walking.

When the character walks, a very important point is the movement of the character’s chest , shoulders, crotch and legs, which is also the difficulty.

Since the stepping movement is both up and down and left and right, so its motion trail will show a  shape——which called Figure 8.
The trajectory of the crotch on the Y axis.
As the character’s center of gravity shifted during walking, the crotch X axis reached its maximum value in the seventh frame(during one step).
The rotation of the crotch is related to the offset of the character’s center of gravity, so the character’s rotation (x-axis and z-axis) reaches the maximum in the seventh frame.
In the first and thirteenth frames, the character’s legs are moved the most, so the Y-axis of the crotch reaches its maximum.
Tips:The rotation of the chest is the opposite of the crotch, but their maximum and minimum timing is the same.

Chest movement
Y-axis: As the crotch is moving up and down, the chest will also move up and down under the drive of the crotch (small amplitude)
Tips: The timing of the start of the chest movement should be one frame slower than the start of the hip movement

The curve of the crotch

The movement of the arm: It can be understood as a pendulum movement. It is worth noting that when the character walks, the arms not only swing back and forth, but also have a certain swing range inside and outside.

Process

curve of COG
This is the final effect I presented. I made two character walks and added some overlapping props.
contrast:walk cycle of term 1
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FMP 4 Body Mechanic – Part 3 Attack Combo Animation

This is the last part of Aang animation, reaching point B by attacking the target. My idea is to make a fist attack animation (in accordance with Aang’s character setting)

This one is the main tutorials I refer to

This tutorial gives detailed steps. Although its playback speed is very fast, I can still learn a lot from it.

blocking part 1
blocking part 2
pose optimization
no camera move

This is the final version. After rendering, I added feedback on camera movement and object hits, as well as a little sound effect.

I also got professional advice from people in the game industry

“On his initial jump up he stays looking down with his body bent for quite a while which loses some intention on the jump, he should probably be looking more where he’s going When he lands the feet kinda slide into another position which loses any feeling of weight being on them. I would have him land at the initial foot position, settle there and then do a small weight shift to move the foot to the next position. The diving jump off the top needs a lot more anticipation for such a big jump. The spacing on the fall is really even, he should be moving further each frame as he picks up speed. This will also let the landing feel more impactful. The time between the landing and the roll also make it seem a little weightless. The point of doing a roll like that is to turn some of the force into forwards momentum so it should happen sooner. The punches are feeling nice and weighty but then you lose the weight during the kick. It doesn’t really feel like it connects to the block much and lacks the anticipation and hold of the punches. At the end, all the body parts just arrive in their final pose at the same time which makes it feel very forced. I would do some follow through and overlap on different parts like the chest/head and arms to make this feel more natural.”

Feedback from Alan

I think I will continue to polish this animation in the future.

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FMP 3 Body Mechanic – part 2 Leap Animation

In the last stage, I made a jumping animation. So at this stage, my plan is to let the character fall from a high altitude and get up to prepare for the final attack animation. In order to make the falling animation, I searched for related tutorials and references. The key word I used was parkour.

Parkour reference

Parkour tutorial

In this animation, the buffering action when landing is difficult. The character’s hands supporting the ground to roll forward need to switch the arm’s IK/FK to achieve. For this reason, I also looked for a special tutorial to familiarize myself with IK/FK conversion.

Here are the steps I made…

Landing then go jump (Buffer action)
leap1
leap2
Curve adjustment

key poses

curve optimization
Landing buffer action
Finally, at this stage, I adjusted the rhythm of the overall animation
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FMP 2 Body Mechanic Animation – part 1

This week’s task is to do a part of body mechanic animation.

First I created a simple scene with obstacles.

The goal of this animation is to make the character start from point A, pass through obstacles and finally reach point B in the whole process.

For this I designed three routes, and finally I chose the A plan. Because the A route can not only show the character’s jumping and landing, but also show the character’s linear motion.
Model choice: Aang (Aang is a very concise model that can clearly express body movements)

My idea is that Anng jumps from point A to the highest place, then falls from a high place,stands up to attack the cube, and finally reaches a three-stage animation of point B.

Step 1: Jump animation

Reference

I found a tutorial on character jumping on youtube. This tutorial is very detailed and well-made. I followed the idea of animator Alessandro Camporota to complete the first part animation.
Initial pose
anticipation
Extreme pose
Touch the ground
buffer pose
End pose

Curve adjustment
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FMP 1: Planning and Preparation

Draft plan

During term3, I plan to focus on making a series of gameplay animations, including but not limited to different characters (such as warriors, assassins, magicians, monsters, etc.) stylised walking, running, jumping, body mechanics, combo attack, performance and death animation.

Reference & Examples

Prop settings

I have selected several models that I think are suitable for my project. They are all from the Internet, public learning resources and free of charge.

Ⅰ. AZRI

It’s FREE to download and is packed with intuitive controls and features. The AZRI Rig is meant to accompany the book: Game Anim:Video Game Animation Explained.

In term3, I used azri to make a series of actions, which is a very excellent model. Whether it is binding or weighting, it is very comfortable for users to use. In the next project, I will still use azri to create some female-related actions, such as female running and walking, attacks that match her personality.

Ⅱ. LINK BREATH OF THE WILD

This model has a lot of props, which is suitable for actions in different scenarios and for display of skills for different weapons.

Ⅲ. Aang

The rig has incredible design and nice facial deformations

Ⅳ. Hunter

The purpose of choosing this model is to make game animations that can express heavy weapons. Expressing the weight of weapons is one of the purposes of my FMP.

Ⅴ. VI.

To prepare for boxing animation (characters that use fists as output skills).

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Portfolio Presentation

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Term2&3 Showreel

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